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Monopole electric field strength?

 
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Will
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Joined: 08 Jul 2014
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Location: Cambridge UK

PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2014 3:46 pm    Post subject: Monopole electric field strength? Reply with quote

I have a text book that gives the following approximation for the far-field electric field strength for a monopole antenna - is this a reasonable approximation?

E = 4 x Pi x 10^-7 x f x I x Len/R

f = frequency
I = current
Len = length of the monopole
R = Distance from antenna
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mkiv
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Joined: 09 Jul 2014
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 09, 2014 7:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have never come across that equation, but that doesn't mean its incorrect.

The way I derive E-field in the far field is by using the free space path loss.

S = PG/(4xPIxr^2) [W/m^2]
S = ExH [W/m^2]
= E^2/Z (for plane waves in free space)
Z = 120xPI [ohms]

therefore
E = sqrt(PGZ/(4xPIxr^2)) [V/m]


Last edited by mkiv on Wed Jul 09, 2014 7:20 am; edited 1 time in total
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Will
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Joined: 08 Jul 2014
Posts: 2
Location: Cambridge UK

PostPosted: Wed Jul 09, 2014 8:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mkiv wrote:
I have never come across that equation, but that doesn't mean its incorrect.

The way I derive E-field in the far field is by using the free space path loss.

S = PG/(4xPIxr^2) [W/m^2]
S = ExH [W/m^2]
= E^2/Z (for plane waves in free space)
Z = 120xPI [ohms]

therefore
E = sqrt(PGZ/(4xPIxr^2)) [V/m]


I must admit I am new to this antenna stuff, my motivation is in understanding EMI, specifically unintentional radiated emissions caused by common mode currents on cables connected to electronics products.

I can measure these currents using a high frequency clamp on current probe - I would like some form of closed form approximation to the far-field electric field strength relating to this measured current, the length of the cable and the frequency. The equation in my original post claims to give this, I was just wondering if it seemed reasonable to the 'Antenna experts' on this forum?
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